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:: Volume 32, Issue 3 And 4 (10-2020) ::
J Iran Dent Assoc 2020, 32(3 And 4): 50-58 Back to browse issues page
Effects of Three Hemostatic Agents on Microleakage of Cervical Composite Resin Restorations Bonded to Simulated Caries-Affected Tooth Substrate Using One-Step Self-Etch Adhesive
Maryam Khoroushi1 , Fatemeh Keshani2 , Moein Hoseini Shirazi * 3, Foroozan Farahbod4 , Abolfazl Bagheri5
1- Professor of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute and Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2- Assistant Professor of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3- Assistant Professor of Prosthodontics, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran , moeen.hshirazi@yahoo.com
4- Assistant Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
5- Dentist, Private Practice, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:   (1852 Views)
Background and Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the microleakage of cervical res-torations with the use of a one-step self-etch adhesive after application of three differ-ent hemostatic agents.
Materials and Methods: In this in vitro study, 96 cervical cavities were prepared on 24 intact and 24 demineralized teeth. Forty-eight class V cavities with sound tooth substrate were assigned to groups 1 to 4, and 48 cavities with demineralized tooth substrate were assigned to groups 5 to 8. In groups 1 and 5, no hemostatic agent, in groups 2 and 6, Viscostat, in groups 3 and 7, Viscostat Clear, and in groups 4 and 8, tri-chloroacetic acid (TCA) were used. After composite resin filling and thermocycling, the teeth were immersed in dye, sliced, and dye penetration was scored under a mi-croscope. Data were analyzed with the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests.
Results: The mean enamel microleakage values were significantly different among the groups (P=0.027); however, there was no significant difference in the mean dentin mi-croleakage values between the study groups (P=0.072). Significant differences were also noted in enamel marginal leakage between groups 1 and 3, 1 and 5, 3 and 8, and 5 and 8 (P<0.05). No significant difference was observed in microleakage of groups with normal dentin and groups with simulated caries-affected dentin (P=0.063).
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, Viscostat Clear exhibited the greatest enamel microleakage. There were no significant differences in dentin microleakage between the study groups; however, among the groups with simulated caries-affected dentin, TCA showed lower microleakage.
Keywords: Hemostatics, Dental Leakage, Dentin-Bonding Agents, Dental Cements
Full-Text [PDF 619 kb]   (974 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original | Subject: Restorative Dentistry
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Khoroushi M, Keshani F, Hoseini Shirazi M, Farahbod F, Bagheri A. Effects of Three Hemostatic Agents on Microleakage of Cervical Composite Resin Restorations Bonded to Simulated Caries-Affected Tooth Substrate Using One-Step Self-Etch Adhesive. J Iran Dent Assoc 2020; 32 (3 and 4) :50-58
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Volume 32, Issue 3 And 4 (10-2020) Back to browse issues page
Journal of Iranian Dental Association

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