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Submitted: 28 Sep 2008

Accepted: 25 Feb 2013

ePublished: 25 Feb 2013

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. 1387؛20(2): 134-139.

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Ø¯ÛŒØ§Ø¨Øª Ù…Ù„ÛŒØªÙˆØ³ Ùˆ Ø¹ÙÙˆÙ†ØªÙ‡Ø§ÛŒ Ù¾Ø§Ù„Ù¾ Ùˆ Ù¾Ø±ÛŒ Ø±Ø§Ø¯ÛŒÚ©ÙˆÙ„Ø±: Ù…Ø±ÙˆØ±ÛŒ Ø¨Ø± Ù…Ù‚Ø§Ù„Ø§Øª

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*Corresponding Author: Email: e.mail:He Ashraaf@yahoo.com

Abstract

Ø¯ÛŒØ§Ø¨Øª Ù…Ù„ÛŒØªÙˆØ³ Ùˆ Ø¹ÙÙˆÙ†ØªÙ‡Ø§ÛŒ Ù¾Ø§Ù„Ù¾ Ùˆ Ù¾Ø±ÛŒ Ø±Ø§Ø¯ÛŒÚ©ÙˆÙ„Ø±: Ù…Ø±ÙˆØ±ÛŒ Ø¨Ø± Ù…Ù‚Ø§Ù„Ø§Øª

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1- Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ø´ÛŒØ§Ø± Ú¯Ø±ÙˆÙ‡ Ø¢Ù…ÙˆØ²Ø´ÛŒ Ø§Ù†Ø¯ÙˆØ¯Ù†ØªÛŒÚ©Ø³ Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ø´Ú©Ø¯Ù‡ Ø¯Ù†Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ù¾Ø²Ø´Ú©ÛŒ Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ø´Ú¯Ø§Ù‡ Ø¹Ù„ÙˆÙ… Ù¾Ø²Ø´Ú©ÛŒ Ø´Ù‡ÛŒØ¯ Ø¨Ù‡Ø´ØªÛŒ.

2- Ø¯Ø³ØªÛŒØ§Ø± ØªØ®ØµØµÛŒ Ú¯Ø±ÙˆÙ‡ Ø¢Ù…ÙˆØ²Ø´ÛŒ Ø§Ù†Ø¯ÙˆØ¯Ù†ØªÛŒÚ©Ø³ Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ø´Ú©Ø¯Ù‡ Ø¯Ù†Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ù¾Ø²Ø´Ú©ÛŒ Ø¯Ø§Ù†Ø´Ú¯Ø§Ù‡ Ø¹Ù„ÙˆÙ… Ù¾Ø²Ø´Ú©ÛŒ Ø´Ù‡ÛŒØ¯ Ø¨Ù‡Ø´ØªÛŒ.

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e.mail:He Ashraaf@yahoo.com

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