Evaluation of solubility of modelling plastic in contiguity of ethanol and plasticizer

Abstract

  Evaluation of solubility of modelling plastic in contiguity of ethanol and plasticizer

  

  

  Dr. Atai M., ¹ Dr. Alikhasi M.,² Dr. Siadat H., ³ Dr. Monzavi A., ³ Dr. Khodai F.⁴

  ¹ Assistant Professor, Iran Polymer Petrochemical Institute . ² Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implant , School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.

  ³ Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implant , School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran. ⁴ Dentist.

  

  (Received 18 Feb, 2010 Accepted 27 April, 2011)

  

  Abstract

  

  Background and Aim : In patients with complete denture, some clinicians have used modelling plastic impression compound (MPIC) along tissue conditioner (TC) materials simultaneously. Little information is available on the composition of these materials and the interaction between them. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of two components of MPIC on the structure and chemical composition of TC.

  Materials and Methods : In this experimental study, MPIC specimens were provided in 25×2 mm discs. Specimens were randomly divided into three groups and were immersed in ethanol 70%, plasticizer (dibutyl phthalate) and a mixture of them (ethanol 70% and dibutyl phthalate). All of the discs were weighed with a digital balance before and 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours after immersion. Values were analyzed by non parametric Kruskal-Wallis (α= 0.05) and SPSS 16 for Windows (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL) was used for statistical analysis.

  Results : Statistical analysis indicated significant differences among all groups (p>.05).

  Conclusion : Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) had high impact on the solubility of MP, while the mixture of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and ethanol demonstrated the highest impact.

  Key words : Tissue conditioner – Modelling plastic – Ethanol – Dibutyl phthalate

  

  Corresponding Author : Dr. Siadat H ., Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implant , School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.

  e.mail: hsiadat@sina.tums.ac.ir